Welder Facts

Process, gear, and settings that hold

Welding Consumables

Best Flux Core Welding Wire by Job and Welder

E71T-11 fits versatile outdoor repair; E71T-GS is a narrower single-pass option, while critical work needs a qualified wire and procedure.

By Cole Brandt · 2026-08-31 · 24 min read

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Welding Equipment

Millermatic 211 PRO Dyna-Pulse Upgrade Guide

Check whether your Millermatic 211 PRO gets Dyna-Pulse free, what the USB update adds, and where aluminum and thin-sheet limits remain.

Weld Quality And Inspection

Why Shipyards Are Short on Welders Despite $35.1M

See how MARAD’s shipyard grants fund welding machines and training capacity while leaving competitive pay and worker retention to employers.

Welding Equipment

Will Welding Robots Replace Welders? Task-by-Task

See which welding tasks adaptive robots can take first, where humans retain an edge, and which skills can make a new welding career more resilient.

Weld Quality And Inspection

Bad Welding: Signs, Causes, Inspection, and Repair

Bad welding is not diagnosed by deciding whether a bead looks “pretty.” A useful assessment asks three separate questions:

Tig Welding

TIG Welding Consumables: Complete Selection and Compatibility Guide

*By Cole Brandt, CWI-certified welder. *

Welding Safety Ppe

Flame Resistant Welding Jacket: Material, Fit & Buying Guide

A flame resistant welding jacket is not automatically the right jacket for every welding job. Depending on the evidence supplied for the exact garment, “FR”…

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Aluminum Welding

Can You TIG Weld Aluminum Without Helium?

See when pure argon is enough for aluminum TIG, how machine output changes the decision, and what argon versus helium shielding costs per hour.

Welding Safety Ppe

Do Handheld Laser Welders Need a Laser Safety Officer?

Class 4 handheld laser welding calls for an LSO, controlled area, rated eyewear, training, written procedures, and a site-specific hazard assessment.

Welding Safety Ppe

OSHA Respirator Medical Evaluation Rule for Welders

See whether a welding PAPR helmet, tight-fitting PAPR, half-mask, or N95 needs OSHA medical clearance and fit testing now and under the proposal.

Mig Welding

Top Rated MIG Welders: Evidence-Based Shortlist and Buying Guide

There is no evidence-backed, universally best MIG welder. The right choice depends less on the highest visible star average than on whether the machine matches…

Mig Welding

Millermatic 212 Auto Set: Specs, Setup & Used-Buyer Guide

The Millermatic 212 Auto-Set is best evaluated as an older, shop-oriented MIG platform—not simply as a welder with an automatic setting feature. Its historical…

Mig Welding

MIG Welding Cast Iron: When It Works and How to Avoid Cracks

Yes, cast iron can sometimes be MIG welded. The important qualification is that depositing a bead is not the same as producing a reliable repair.

Stick Welding

E7018 Welding Rod: Amperage, Polarity, Uses & Storage

E7018 is a low-hydrogen, iron-powder stick electrode commonly used for carbon steel and selected low-alloy steel work. The familiar designation communicates…

Welding Safety Ppe

Welding Hood With Respirator: 4 Types, but Which?

Four formats span half masks, PAPRs, supplied air and full-face combinations. A PAPR filters ambient air and does not generate oxygen.

Welding Safety Ppe

When Welding Goggles Suit the Job and When a Helmet Does

Arc welding generally calls for a rated helmet or equivalent broad face protection. Shade, UV/IR filtration, impact and coverage remain separate checks.

Welding Safety Ppe

Women's Welding Jackets: FR Cotton vs Hybrid

A six-model shortlist tracks fit, construction and missing documentation. Only Benchmark has seller-stated ATPV 12 cal/cm² and CAT 2.

Stainless Steel Welding

Can You MMA Weld Stainless Steel? Rods and Limits

MMA is usually more practical on medium or thicker stainless; very thin material is more likely to suit TIG or a controlled MIG process.

Specialty Welding Processes

Diffusion Welding Requires Interface Control

Conventional diffusion welding keeps the parent materials solid and uses pressure. Compatible similar materials can join without filler.

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